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Personal Essay

What Wearing Someone Else's Role Taught Me About Wearing My Own

Parish Malfitano
What Wearing Someone Else's Role Taught Me About Wearing My Own

The first time I was asked to cover someone else's role, I received the assignment the way most performers do — with a complicated mixture of gratitude and quiet resentment. Gratitude because the opportunity meant I was trusted, considered capable. Resentment because the work I was being asked to do was, by definition, not mine. I was being handed someone else's blueprint and told to build inside it.

What I did not anticipate was how thoroughly that experience would renovate my understanding of my own craft.

The Anatomy of Another Person's Choices

When you learn a role that was built by someone else — shaped by their particular body, their vocal habits, their emotional history — you are forced into a kind of forensic attention that ordinary rehearsal rarely demands. You are not discovering a character from the inside. You are reverse-engineering one from the outside in.

I remember cataloguing the choices my predecessor had made with an almost clinical precision. Why did she pause there, just before the second verse? Why did he let that line land quietly when every instinct in me wanted to push it? These were not arbitrary decisions. They were solutions — answers to problems I had not yet learned to ask.

Studying those choices did not mean I had to reproduce them. But understanding why they existed forced me to confront what I would have done instead, and more importantly, why. That confrontation is where the real work lives.

Observation as a Technical Discipline

American performance culture tends to celebrate the instinctive. We admire the performer who seems to arrive fully formed, whose choices appear spontaneous and inevitable. What we talk about less is the rigorous observation that makes that appearance possible.

Understudying is, at its core, a masterclass in watching. You watch the person you are covering with a specificity that audience members never bring and that fellow cast members rarely sustain. You are watching to understand, not merely to appreciate. The distinction matters enormously.

When I was covering a lead role in a touring production years ago, I would stand in the wings during performances I was not called to give and watch with a notepad in my hand. Not to steal. Not to imitate. But to ask myself, after each performance, what I had noticed that I had not noticed the night before. The exercise trained a quality of attention that I have never been able to replicate through any other method.

That quality — what I have come to think of as technical empathy — is not simply the ability to understand another performer's choices. It is the ability to feel the internal logic of those choices, to inhabit the reasoning behind them even when the reasoning is not your own. It is, I would argue, one of the most transferable skills in performance, and it is almost exclusively developed through the experience of covering another person's work.

The Vulnerability You Learn to See

There is something else that understudy work reveals, something less comfortable to discuss: the vulnerabilities hidden inside another performer's strengths.

Every strong choice carries a shadow. The performer who commands a room with stillness may be covering an uncertainty about physical expression. The one who moves with breathtaking fluidity may be compensating for a voice that does not carry the same confidence. When you study someone's role closely enough to perform it, you begin to see not just what they do well but where they are managing something difficult.

This is not a judgment. It is a revelation — and a deeply humanizing one. To see another artist's vulnerabilities from the inside is to understand that the polished performances we admire are never the result of the absence of difficulty. They are the result of extraordinary management of it.

Carrying that understanding back to my own work changed the way I approached my own vulnerabilities. Rather than treating them as flaws to be hidden, I began treating them as territories to be navigated with intention. I learned this not from a coach or a book, but from spending time inside someone else's careful navigation of their own.

The Depth That Multiplicity Builds

There is a widely held belief in performance communities that focus is the supreme virtue — that the artist who commits entirely to one role, one lane, one discipline will always outperform the one who spreads their attention across multiple territories. I held this belief myself for a long time.

Understudy experience challenged it directly.

The performers I have admired most over the course of my career share a quality that is difficult to name but unmistakable in practice. They seem to carry more than one perspective simultaneously. When they inhabit a character, you sense that they understand not just who that character is, but how that character appears to everyone else in the room. There is a quality of double vision — presence and awareness, immersion and observation, happening at once.

I believe this quality is built, at least in part, through the experience of having lived inside multiple roles. When you have worn someone else's choices like a coat — when you have stood on stage and delivered lines that were shaped by another artist's instincts — you develop a kind of interior spaciousness. You know, in a way that cannot be purely intellectual, that a role is not a fixed object. It is a living interpretation, one of many possible interpretations, and that knowledge gives your own performances a suppleness they might not otherwise possess.

What I Brought Back

I have played many roles that were entirely mine to build from the ground up, and I have played roles that I inherited, modified, and returned to the repertoire with something of myself left inside them. The work I am most proud of does not fall neatly into one category or the other.

What understudy experience gave me, ultimately, was not a set of borrowed techniques. It gave me a more honest relationship with the act of performance itself — an understanding that what we do on stage is always, in some sense, a response to what others have done before us. We are not creating in isolation. We are creating in conversation.

Learning someone else's part made me better at my own not because it gave me more material to draw from, but because it gave me a clearer sense of what I was actually doing when I performed. It taught me to see my own choices the way an outside observer might — with curiosity rather than assumption, with question rather than certainty.

That shift in perspective, earned through the unglamorous work of covering another performer's role, is one of the most valuable things I have ever taken into a rehearsal room. It costs nothing to say that I did not expect it, and everything to admit that I could not now do without it.

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